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Expats guide on tax system in Barbados

Taxation is a very vital aspect of any country and thus expatriates in Barbados must have adequate knowledge of taxation. 

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An overview to help you navigate the key aspects

Here, there will be a summary of the various things that have been discovered in the course of research as well as the link to the whole report that has been prepared for the class. 

Residency status

One is a resident if he spends 182 days or more in Barbados within the tax year. 

Non-Resident: Individuals who work for less than 183 days are regarded as non-resident individuals. 

Taxable Income

Domestic individuals are taxed on their income regardless of the country where the income was earned while the other individuals who are not domestic are taxed on income only earned in Barbados. 

Tax rates

  • For the first BBD 50,000 it earns 0 percent as interest.ย 
  • 12. 5% of the income if the income ranges from BBD 50001 to BBD 100000.ย 
  • ย 28. 5 percent on all income that exceeds BBD 100,000.ย ย 
  • ย A fixed amount of twenty five percent on income generated in Barbados.ย 

Personal allowances and deductions

Allowances: There are also personal deductions such as the child allowance, mortgage interest and RRSP contribution, which the residents can make. 

Deductions: Some of the adjustments include allowances, which are subtracted from the gross income such as; medical expenses and donations. 

Social Security Contributions

National Insurance Scheme (NIS): Those employed and the self-employed persons are expected to make the contributions. 

Employees: a weekly sum calculated at 1 percent of the gross remuneration up to a maximum of the insurable amount of earnings. 

Employers: Seventy-five clear percentage of the gross pay of the employee. 

Self-Employed: 17. 1% of declared earnings. 

Value Added Tax (VAT)

Standard Rate: 17. This was fixed at 5% on most of the goods and services. 

Exemptions/Reduced Rates: Among the goods and services, the commonly consumed food items, some medicines, and the education services are either exempted from GST or are charged at a lower rate. 

Property Taxes

Land Tax: Placed on the value of the land before any development has taken on the piece of land in question. In this case, they vary depending on the value of the property and the intended use of the property be it residential or commercial. 

Corporation Tax

Local Companies: Sliding of scale from 5. from 5% to 1%, according to the declared income. 

 International Business Companies (IBCs): It may also be given special rates on the basis of the package that may be provided to the customer. 

 Small Business: The chance to receive the concessional rates. 

Double Taxation Agreements (DTAs) 

This is geared towards the fact that no two nations are allowed to tax the same income hence Barbados has entered into DTAs with other countries to improve on trade and investment. 

Tax Compliance and Filing

 Tax Year: It is from the first of January to the last of December. 

 Filing Deadlines

 Individuals: The return shall be filed on April 30 for the income of the preceding year. 

 Corporations: It depends on the fiscal year; commonly, the six months after the ending of the fiscal year are taken into consideration. 

Payment: Taxes are usually due to be paid at this time and if not paid one incurs penalties plus interests to be paid as well. 

Special considerations for Expats

Relocation Expenses: Perhaps some of the costs that were made during the migration exercise will be allowable or only allowable if certain conditions are met. 

Foreign Income: Barbados has an international taxation system, therefore, expatriates should be in order concerning the income received from other countries. 

Tax Planning: Hiring the help of a tax consultant would be of great benefit in reducing and/or increasing the amount of tax linked to the business. 

Conclusion

To avoid and/or manage taxes in Barbados as a foreigner, one should familiarize themselves with the main rules regarding taxation, as well as individual rates and exceptions. Therefore, it is recommended to consult a local tax advisor to eliminate violations of the legislation and obtain the highest results in terms of taxation.ย 

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